“Lean Thinking” can help reduce total cost of ownership (TCO), this means the supply team in the entire “chain” must work to:

 Lean Thinking” can help reduce total cost of ownership (TCO), this means the supply team in the entire “chain” must work to reduce non-value costs

Thanks for the invite ............................ I think D) reduce non-value costs

 D)    reduce non-value costs

Option D. Non Value Costs.............

option " C " is my choice                        .

Cost of ownership in this lean context means, Reducing non-value cost thereby improving the performance.

D)    reduce non-value costs  =====================