ما هو الفرق بين تكنولوجيا المعلومات والنظم المعلومات؟ what are differences between information technology and information systems?

تفقد المعلومات نظم هو مظلة كبيرة في اشارة الى أنظمة مصممة لخلق وتخزين ، والتلاعب ، أو نشر المعلومات . مثال ل نظام المعلومات هو قلم رصاص وقطعة من الورق. الكائنين أنفسهم ليست سوى أدوات ، ولكن معا لأنها تخلق نظاما للكتابة (المعلومات) . وقد نظم المعلومات على المدى حول الكثير أطول من الكمبيوتر أو تكنولوجيا المعلومات الأجل. في هذه الأيام يعتقد أن اثنين في بعض الأحيان إلى أن تكون مرادفة ، ولكن ذلك ، في معظم الحالات هو اعتقاد خاطئ . تقع تكنولوجيا المعلومات تحت مظلة نظم المعلومات، ولكن ليس لديها ما تفعله مع نظم في القول . انها تتعامل مع التكنولوجيا المستخدمة في نظم أنفسهم ، على سبيل المثال نظام المعلومات مثل wiki.answers.com يحتوي على العديد من تكنولوجيات المعلومات . الخوادم و أنظمة التشغيل، برنامج خادم الويب ( IIS ، اباتشي ، وآخرون ) ، و قانون مكتوب للبرمجيات خادم الويب (PHP ، C # ، VB ، بيرل، روبي ، وآخرون ) . حتى جهاز الكمبيوتر الخاص بك و المتصفح يشكلون جزءا من هذا النظام المعلومات. مثل قلم الرصاص والورق سبيل المثال ، كل واحد من الأجزاء المذكورة من هذا النظام المعلومات في حد ذاته هو عبارة عن تقنية المعلومات. أن يقال ، فإن معظم الناس في هذه المهنة لم تعد تفرق . وعلاوة على ذلك ، الشركات دعوتهم IS / قسم تكنولوجيا المعلومات مجموعة و اسعة من العناوين على أساس أكثر على الثقافة والتقاليد من أي شيء آخر .

Information Systems is a large umbrella referring to systems designed to create, store, manipulate, or disseminate information. Example of an information system is a pencil and a piece of paper. The two objects themselves are just tools, but together they create a system for writing (information). The term Information systems has been around a lot longer than the computer, or the term information technology. These days the two are sometimes thought to be synonymous, but that, in most cases is a misconception. Information technology falls under the information systems umbrella, but has nothing to do with systems per say. IT deals with the technology involved in the systems themselves, e.g. an information system like wiki.answers.com contains many information technologies. Servers, server operating systems, web-server software (IIS, Apache, et al), and code written for the web-server software (PHP, C#, VB, PERL, Ruby, et al). Even your computer and browser make up part of this information system. Like the pencil and paper example, each one of the mentioned parts of this information system in itself is an information technology. That being said, most people in the profession no longer make a distinction. Moreover, companies call their IS/IT department a wide range of titles based on more on culture and tradition than anything else.  

information systems is a field studying computers and algorithmic processes, including their principles, their software and hardware designs, their applications, and their impact on society while information technology  is the application of computer and telecommunication equipment to store, retrieve, transmit and manipulate data, often in the context of a business or other enterprise

Dear,

 

Information technology and information systems are two closely related fields of study that people find very confusing to differentiate between. This is because of overlapping of topics in courses that are designed to teach these subjects. Despite all the similarities there are differences that need to be highlighted to enable students to choose one of the two as a career option depending upon suitability.

 

It seems that in this modern age of computers and internet, information technology has become more popular as there are more job openings for information technology. One reason why people confuse between information systems and information technology is that they presume systems to be computer systems. However, ‘information systems’ is rather large field of study that refers to systems that are designed to create, modify, store and distribute information. It is really surprising but information systems as a field of study has been around much before computers arrived on the scene.

 

Information technology can be considered as a subset of information systems. It deals with the technology part of any information system, and as such deals with hardware, servers, operating systems and software etc.

 

A system is always a combination of people, machines, processes and technology. And IT is just a part of the system. Since a part can never be identical to whole, information systems is never going to be identical to information technology. Designing of a system takes much more than technology as people and processes are also involved.

 

‘Information systems’ is in essence bridging the gap between business and the ever growing field of computers. On the other hand, information technology is all about managing technology and making use of it for the betterment of business.

Hope this will helps you a lot to differentiate.

 

Regards/Zubair