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single step inc statem. =rev - expenses
multiple steps inc statement : rev - exp - taxes - cogs
single-step income statement is one of two commonly used formats for the income statement or profit and loss statement. The single-step format uses only one subtraction to arrive at net income.while The multi-step income statement includes multiple sub-totals within the income statement. This layout makes it easier for readers to aggregate selected types of information within the report.
A single- step income statement offers a very straightforward accounting of a company's business activity.All revenue and gains are added together at the top of the statement,while all of the losses and expenses are totaled below them.
*Multi- step income statement offers detailed information about the gross profit and operating profit of a company.
*Operating sections of the statement generally involve revenues and expenses, while nonoperatimg sections detail the gains and losses of iundirect activity
Single-step
single subtotal for all revenue line items and a single subtotal for all expense line
Multiple-Steps
Revenue then COGS= Gross Profit then Operating Expenses = Operating Income then non-operating Last Net Income
A multiple-step income statement reveals the company's gross profit, which is the difference between its sales revenue and its cost of goods sold, and operating profit, which is the difference between its gross profit and its operating expenses.
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