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What is the general classification of accounts that usually ledger account involve?
The accounts that are used to sort and store transactions are found in the company's general ledger. The general ledger is often arranged according to the following seven classifications. (A few examples of the related account titles are shown in parentheses.)
Assets (Cash, Accounts Receivable, Land, Equipment)
Liabilities (Loans Payable, Accounts Payable, Bonds Payable)
Stockholders' equity (Common Stock, Retained Earnings)
Operating revenues (Sales, Service Fees)
Operating expenses (Salaries Expense, Rent Expense, Depreciation Expense)
Non-operating revenues and gains (Investment Income, Gain on Disposal of Truck)
Non-operating expenses and losses (Interest Expense, Loss on Disposal of Equipment)
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Cash Bank Inventory Accounts receivable Other debit balance Fixed assets Accounts Payable Other Credit balances Loans Payable Capital Retained profits Share partners General expenses Operating expenses Operating Revenues Other revenues Allowance for depreciation
All Finance Related matter regarding business is Record in Gl for Openings , Movements & Closing Blances
- the ledger provides us information the transactions history.current balance in each account
-Cash,inventory,accounts payable& receivable,investments.fixed assets.,investments..all accounts of expenditures& all accounts of revenue.
Assets: These accounts represent what the organization owns, including cash, accounts receivable, inventory, property, equipment, investments, and other tangible or intangible assets.
Liabilities: These accounts represent the organization's debts or obligations, such as accounts payable, loans payable, accrued expenses, deferred revenue, and other liabilities.
Equity: These accounts represent the owner's or shareholders' stake in the organization. Examples include common stock, retained earnings, and additional paid-in capital.
Revenue: These accounts track the organization's income or revenue generated from the sale of goods or services. Examples include sales revenue, service revenue, interest income, and any other sources of income.
Expenses: These accounts record the costs or expenses incurred in the operation of the business. Examples include salaries and wages, rent, utilities, cost of goods sold, advertising expenses, and other operating expenses.
Gains and Losses: These accounts track any gains or losses from non-operating activities or extraordinary events. Examples include gains or losses from the sale of assets, foreign currency exchange, or insurance settlements.
Equity
Liabilities
Assets
Revenue
Expenditures
Other Income
The general classification of accounts that are typically involved in a ledger account can be categorized into five main types:
Asset Accounts: These accounts represent the economic resources owned or controlled by a business. Examples include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, buildings, and equipment.
Liability Accounts: These accounts represent the financial obligations or debts owed by a business to external parties. Examples include accounts payable, loans payable, accrued expenses, and deferred revenue.
Equity Accounts: Equity accounts represent the ownership interest in a business, including the initial investment by owners and any retained earnings. Examples include common stock, retained earnings, and owner's capital accounts.
Revenue Accounts: Revenue accounts track the income generated by a business from its primary operations. Examples include sales revenue, service revenue, rental income, and interest income.
Expense Accounts: Expense accounts record the costs incurred by a business to operate and generate revenue. Examples include salaries and wages, rent expense, utilities expense, supplies expense, and advertising expenses.
These five general types of accounts form the foundation of the chart of accounts, which is a standardized list of accounts used by an organization to record its financial transactions.
Assets and liabilities. Assets are inclusive of current and fixed. Liabilities are debt and owner's equity
It is usually divided into at least seven main categories, that is assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue, expenses, gains and losses.
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