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Personal factors can be related to the persons age, sex , race, religion, occupation, educational qualifications, level of authority etc.

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Question added by Vinod Jetley , Assistant General Manager , State Bank of India
Date Posted: 2014/12/07
Vinod Jetley
by Vinod Jetley , Assistant General Manager , State Bank of India

Personal Factors play an important role in affecting consumer buying behaviour.

  1. Occupation

    The occupation of an individual plays a significant role in influencing his/her buying decision. An individual’s nature of job has a direct influence on the products and brands he picks for himself/herself.

    Tim was working with an organization as Chief Executive Officer while Jack, Tim’s friend now a retired professor went to a nearby school as a part time faculty. Tim always looked for premium brands which would go with his designation whereas Jack preferred brands which were not very expensive. Tim was really conscious about the clothes he wore, the perfume he used, the watch he wore whereas Jack never really bothered about all this.

 

That is the importance of one’s designation. As a CEO of an organization, it was really essential for Tim to wear something really elegant and unique for others to look up to him. A CEO or for that matter a senior professional can never afford to wear cheap labels and local brands to work.

An individual’s designation and his nature of work influence his buying decisions. You would never find a low level worker purchasing business suits, ties for himself. An individual working on the shop floor can’t afford to wear premium brands everyday to work.

College goers and students would prefer casuals as compared to professionals who would be more interested in buying formal shirts and trousers.

  1. Age

    Age and human lifecycle also influence the buying behaviour of consumers. Teenagers would be more interested in buying bright and loud colours as compared to a middle aged or elderly individual who would prefer decent and subtle designs.

    A bachelor would prefer spending lavishly on items like beer, bikes, music, clothes, parties, clubs and so on. A young single would hardly be interested in buying a house, property, insurance policies, gold etc.An individual who has a family, on the other hand would be more interested in buying something which would benefit his family and make their future secure.

  2. Economic Condition

    The buying tendency of an individual is directly proportional to his income/earnings per month. How much an individual brings home decides how much he spends and on which products?

    Individuals with high income would buy expensive and premium products as compared to individuals from middle and lower income group who would spend mostly on necessary items. You would hardly find an individual from a low income group spending money on designer clothes and watches. He would be more interested in buying grocery items or products necessary for his survival.

  3. Lifestyle

    Lifestyle, a term proposed by Austrian psychologist Alfred Adler in1929, refers to the way an individual stays in the society. It is really important for some people to wear branded clothes whereas some individuals are really not brand conscious. An individual staying in a posh locality needs to maintain his status and image. An individual’s lifestyle is something to do with his style, attitude, perception, his social relations and immediate surroundings.

  4. Personality

    An individual’s personality also affects his buying behaviour. Every individual has his/her own characteristic personality traits which reflect in his/her buying behaviour.A fitness freak would always look for fitness equipments whereas a music lover would happily spend on musical instruments, CDs, concerts, musical shows etc.

padmakumar pathiyil
by padmakumar pathiyil , Marketing Consultant , Management Consultancy

so what is the question?

Mohammad Mohammad Ahmed El-Safty
by Mohammad Mohammad Ahmed El-Safty , مشرف تدريب وتطوير , شركة ميداس للتجارة العامة والمقاولات

I'd like to add that in most cases these factors may affect your buying motive either to fade in with or to stand out of it. 

LABIB KOOLI
by LABIB KOOLI , Director of the Sectoral Center for Training in Hotel Technologies at Southern Hammamet , Tunisian Vocational Training Agency (ATFP)

Thanks Vinods !

I recommend the following title : How the Human factors influence the buying behavior.

georgei assi
by georgei assi , مدير حسابات , المجموعة السورية

Genetics also plays an important role in determining the tastes as well as to the age where the tastes and needs of Kabiri age and interest are different from the needs of adolescents

Also Alavtsadah crises and conditions of each country and the austerity that followed some countries have a major impact

Difference in per capita income and Alpine Alhas level in per capita income between communities make some people think of their livelihoods and well-being of others are thinking, travel and tourism

The stability of countries and the lack of exposure to the wars have a significant impact

The succession of the seasons and climate have a significant role

Mohd Asif Ansari
by Mohd Asif Ansari , HR Administrator , Al Nasseej Al Arabi Factory Co. Ltd.

Yes, agree sir

Alex Al Yazouri
by Alex Al Yazouri , General Manager , Al Mushref Cooperative Society

Agree with Mr. Jetley, In Sociology about70% of what you are made of is what you have learned in life only30% of what you are have been inherited from your parents.    

VENKITARAMAN KRISHNA MOORTHY VRINDAVAN
by VENKITARAMAN KRISHNA MOORTHY VRINDAVAN , Project Execution Manager & Accounts Manager , ALI INTERNATIONAL TRADING EST.

This is how we classify the personalities for study of their behavior, taste and preference which is a determining factor of what we aim at the changes in product nature and also various service opportunities.

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