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What is the Function of Harmonics Filters in Capacitor Bank?

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Question added by muhammed jesil pathalapady , Estimation Electrical Engineer , Al - Ajjaj Limited Company
Date Posted: 2014/06/23
omar Ashraf Elsayed Mahmoud
by omar Ashraf Elsayed Mahmoud , Electrical Design Engineer

First of all ,you have to know what's Harmonic? 

Harmonics are distortion waves in the main voltage or current wave .

It reduces the effective value of the voltage or current (RMS) and increase the losses in form of heat.

So we must eliminate any harmonics by filters.

Harmonis are somtimes useful in heating applications 

Bulbasa Ionel - Leon
by Bulbasa Ionel - Leon , PLC Programmer , IPTE Sibiu

A distorted current has not just a non-sine wave but also, in some cases, a higher tension value and, since a capacitor is very sensible when the tension is over a maximum level indicated by the manufacturer, then we have a problem!

By eliminating some harmonics, the electric tension from the circuit will be down near the normal level, so the capacitors are safe!

 

But not just for the capacitor banks, but for entire installation filters became a very useful device!

Capacitor banks are actually components of the harmonic filters, so, since someone is using them to improve the power factor, it's a good thing to invest in some coils and he has now an Harmonic Filter, which is very good, especially for the neutral wire!

Wish you the best!

Sudhakar Nandigamu PMP
by Sudhakar Nandigamu PMP , Project Manager/Sr.Electrical Engineer , MTC Qatar

Improves power factor rating through harmonic recombination

Isolate harmonic currents

Minimize equipment problems through THD cancellation.

 

Sourav Ganguly
by Sourav Ganguly , Marketing Coordinator/desinging , P.M.Control Equipment Pvt. Ltd

The resonance phenomenon is responsible for the greatest harmonic distortions in

distribution networks and the major cause of correction capacitor overloads. When impedence modules

are generating a maximum number of harmonics, high harmonic voltage is generated it causes a

voltage distortion, and for this a high harmonic current is generated and thus to the risk of overload.

So in this case filter is required.

Rana Noman Liaqat
by Rana Noman Liaqat , Service Engineer In Synergy Technologies , Synergy Technologies

harmonics destroy our capacitors bank should be control 

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